best pigment rutile titanium dioxide factory

In addition to sustainability, chemical pigment manufacturers also need to focus on creating pigments that offer high performance and durability. Pigments need to withstand various environmental factors, such as sunlight, heat, and moisture, without losing their color or fading over time. This requires extensive testing and quality control measures to ensure that the pigments meet the industry standards and requirements for different applications.

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Australian researchers examined how titanium dioxide as a food additive affected gut microbiota in mice by orally administering it in drinking water. The study, published in the journal Frontiers in Nutrition in 2019, found the treatment could “alter the release of bacterial metabolites in vivo and affect the spatial distribution of commensal bacteria in vitro by promoting biofilm formation. We also found reduced expression of the colonic mucin 2 gene, a key component of the intestinal mucus layer, and increased expression of the beta defensin gene, indicating that titanium dioxide significantly impacts gut homeostasis.” The changes were then linked to colonic inflammation, along with a higher expression of inflammatory cytokines, which are signal proteins that help with regulation. The researchers concluded that titanium dioxide “impairs gut homeostasis which may in turn prime the host for disease development.”

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