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Nano-sized TiO2 generally shows low or no acute toxicity in both invertebrates and vertebrates. However, exposure of Daphnia magna to 20 ppm TiO2 for 8 consecutive days was found to cause 40 % mortality. Zhu et al. showed minimal toxicity to D. magna after 48 h exposure, while upon chronic exposure for 21 days, D. magna suffered severe growth retardation and mortality. A significant amount of nano-sized TiO2 was found also accumulated in the body of the animals. Similar findings with coated nano-sized TiO2 (T-Lite™ SF, T-Lite™ SF-S and T-Lite™ MAX; BASF SE) were reported by Wiench et al. Biochemical measurements showed that exposure to TiO2 NPs induces significant concentration-dependent antioxidant enzyme activities in D. magna. Lee et al. showed that 7 and 20 nm-sized TiO2 induced no genotoxic effect in D. magna and in the larva of the aquatic midge Chironomus riparius.

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4coating titanium dioxide suppliers. Service Good communication and customer service are essential when working with a coating titanium dioxide supplier. Look for a supplier that is responsive, knowledgeable, and willing to work with you to find the best solution for your needs.

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However, it is important to note that while mica and titanium dioxide can be beneficial in shampoo, they may not be suitable for everyone. Some individuals may experience allergic reactions or irritation when using products containing these minerals, especially if they have sensitive skin or hair. Therefore, it is always advisable to conduct a patch test before using any new product, especially if you have never used mica or titanium dioxide before.

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