titanium dioxide dissolved in water

Rebecca Capua is an assistant conservator in the Paper Conservation Department at the Metropolitan Museum of Art since 2009. She received an MA in art history and an Advanced Certificate in art conservation from the Conservation Center, Institute of Fine Arts, New York University in 2007. Her primary area of research is on the materials of American artists of the late 19th and early 20th century. Address: The Sherman Fairchild Center for the Conservation of Works on Paper, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1000 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10028. Email: rebecca.capua@metmuseum.org.

...

The pricing of these lithopones varies depending on several factors such as raw material costs, production processes, and market demand. As global markets fluctuate, so too does the cost of lithopone, with suppliers often adjusting their price lists to reflect these changes. This dynamic nature of pricing requires buyers to stay informed and adaptable, seeking out not only competitive rates but also assurances of consistent product quality.

...

In recent years, China's production of talc and titanium dioxide has increased significantly, making it one of the world's largest producers of these minerals. According to the US Geological Survey, China produced approximately 2.5 million metric tons of talc and 2.4 million metric tons of titanium dioxide in 2019 alone. This growth can be attributed to the country's vast reserves of these minerals, as well as government initiatives aimed at boosting domestic production and reducing reliance on imports.

...