china food safe titanium dioxide

A 2023 study published in the journal Particle and Fibre Toxicology set out to examine the impact of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in mice “on the course and prognosis of ulcerative colitis,” by creating an ulcerative colitis disease model. Researchers found that the titanium dioxide nanoparticles significantly increased the severity of colitis. They also “decreased the body weight, increased the disease activity index and colonic mucosa damage index scores, shortened the colonic length, increased the inflammatory infiltration in the colon.” Researchers concluded: “Oral intake of TiO2 nanoparticles could affect the course of acute colitis in exacerbating the development of ulcerative colitis, prolonging the ulcerative colitis course and inhibiting ulcerative colitis recovery.”

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In the pigment industry, rutile titanium dioxide is widely used due to its brightness and extremely high refractive index, which provides excellent hiding power in paints, plastics, paper, inks, fibers, and foods. It is the most common white pigment because of its non-toxicity, stability, and ability to reflect all colors of light equally. The use of rutile titanium dioxide in paint formulations ensures long-lasting, vibrant colors that are resistant to fading caused by exposure to sunlight.

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Lithopone is produced by coprecipitation of barium sulfate and zinc sulfide. Most commonly coprecipitation is effected by combining equimolar amounts of zinc sulfate and barium sulfide:

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