china brown iron oxide

In the realm of photocatalysis, rutile TiO2 has emerged as a promising material for environmental remediation. Its electronic structure facilitates the absorption of ultraviolet light, promoting the generation of free radicals that can break down organic pollutants Its electronic structure facilitates the absorption of ultraviolet light, promoting the generation of free radicals that can break down organic pollutants Its electronic structure facilitates the absorption of ultraviolet light, promoting the generation of free radicals that can break down organic pollutants Its electronic structure facilitates the absorption of ultraviolet light, promoting the generation of free radicals that can break down organic pollutantstio2 rutile type. This property is harnessed in the purification of water and air, contributing to global efforts in combating pollution.

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No acute effects of nano-sized TiO2 were observed in Danio rerio (zebrafish) embryos. Exposure of rainbow trout to TiO2 NPs triggered lipid peroxidation, influence on the respiratory tract, disturbance in the metabolism of Cu and Zn, induction of intestinal erosion  and accumulation in kidney tissue. Linhua et al. exposed juvenile carp to 100 and 200 mg/ml of particles and TiO2 observed no mortality. However, the fish suffered from oxidative stress and pathological changes in gill and liver. In the infaunal species Arenicola marina, exposure to TiO2 NPs in sediment caused sub-lethal effects including decrease in casting rate and increase in cellular and DNA damage. Aggregated particles were visible in the lumen of the gut, but no uptake through the gut or the skin was observed.

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