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This article discusses the discovery of phosphorescent lithopone on watercolor drawings by American artist John La Farge dated between 1890 and 1905 and the history of lithopone in the pigment industry in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Despite having many desirable qualities for use in white watercolor or oil paints, the development of lithopone as an artists' pigment was hampered by its tendency to darken in sunlight. Its availability to, and adoption by, artists remain unclear, as colormen's trade catalogs were generally not explicit in describing white pigments as containing lithopone. Further, lithopone may be mistaken for lead white during visual examination and its short-lived phosphorescence can be easily missed by the uninformed observer. Phosphorescent lithopone has been documented on only one other work-to-date: a watercolor by Van Gogh. In addition to the history of lithopone's manufacture, the article details the mechanism for its phosphorescence and its identification aided by Raman spectroscopy and spectrofluorimetry.
Manufacturers and suppliers specializing in titanium dioxide coatings play a crucial role in delivering these benefits to end-users. They ensure that the titanium dioxide is of high purity, uniformly dispersed, and properly formulated to meet specific application needs. The expertise of these suppliers is paramount in developing coatings that not only protect substrates but also enhance their aesthetic appeal.
Furthermore, the concept of green chemistry is gaining traction in the Chinese TiO2 industry. Companies are exploring eco-friendly production methods, such as using chloride-route technology that generates less wastewater and has a lower environmental impact compared to the traditional sulfate route.
The benefits of incorporating HPMC into pharmaceutical formulations are manifold. By utilizing HPMC as a matrix former in sustained-release dosage forms, pharmaceutical manufacturers can achieve precise control over drug release, leading to optimized therapeutic outcomes and minimized side effects. Furthermore, HPMC’s bioadhesive properties make it suitable for use in ophthalmic formulations, enhancing the contact time of drugs with ocular tissues and improving the efficacy of treatments for conditions such as glaucoma and dry eye syndrome. Additionally, HPMC’s compatibility with a variety of active pharmaceutical ingredients and its ability to enhance solubility and bioavailability further contribute to its value in pharmaceutical applications, making it a preferred choice for formulators seeking to develop safe, effective, and patient-friendly drug products.

Appearance and Properties: White or quasi-white fibrous or granular powder
How do I store and/or throw out this drug?
Cement products:


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