lithopone b301 b311 factories

In the world of printing, the quality of ink is paramount. It not only affects the aesthetic appeal of the final product but also its durability and resistance to environmental factors. One key component that significantly influences the grade of printing ink is the use of rutile titanium dioxide, particularly the R-906 grade. This specialized pigment offers a range of benefits that make it an essential ingredient for manufacturers seeking to elevate their ink formulations.

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The trend in the production of NPs is likely to lead to increasing amounts of nano-powders in the air, water and soil, which will consequently affect living organisms. Labielle et al. demonstrated that 25 % of Al(OH)3-coated TiO2 particles from sunscreens are dispersed as a stable colloid and become available to microorganisms and filter-feeders, while the remaining 75 % are probably incorporated into geogenic sediments, where they could become available to benthic fauna. Solar UV iradiation may penetrate as far as 20 m in the water column  and therefore photo-activate the dispersed particles, which may have an adverse effect on various aquatic organisms.

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