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This article discusses the discovery of phosphorescent lithopone on watercolor drawings by American artist John La Farge dated between 1890 and 1905 and the history of lithopone in the pigment industry in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Despite having many desirable qualities for use in white watercolor or oil paints, the development of lithopone as an artists’ pigment was hampered by its tendency to darken in sunlight. Its availability to, and adoption by, artists remain unclear, as colormen's trade catalogs were generally not explicit in describing white pigments as containing lithopone. Further, lithopone may be mistaken for lead white during visual examination and its short-lived phosphorescence can be easily missed by the uninformed observer. Phosphorescent lithopone has been documented on only one other work-to-date: a watercolor by Van Gogh. In addition to the history of lithopone's manufacture, the article details the mechanism for its phosphorescence and its identification aided by Raman spectroscopy and spectrofluorimetry.

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Titanium alloy is widely used as a biomaterial due to its superior biocompatibility, mechanical properties close to human bones, and enhanced corrosion resistance. These properties have made the alloys suitable for use in a wide spectrum of biomedical applications including artificial bones, artificial joints, dental roots, and medical devices. The excellent performance of titanium alloy is mainly due to the oxide film as shown in Figure 1 [1]. The functional composition of the oxide film is mainly titanium dioxide (TiO2). Titanium dioxide has good biocompatibility, stable chemical property, and low solubility in water, which prevents substrate metal ions from dissolution. Furthermore, it also improves the wear and fatigue resistance of implants in the human body.

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  • In warehouses and manufacturing plants, 5S (Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain) principles often incorporate floor markings to maintain a clean and organized workplace. Yellow and black tape is instrumental in this process, helping to establish visual cues for inventory management, workstations, and material handling routes.
  • 3. UV Protection The tape contains UV inhibitors that protect it from the harmful effects of sunlight, ensuring its longevity and performance.
  • In addition to preventing the spread of fire, intumescent strips also provide thermal and acoustic insulation properties, helping to improve energy efficiency and reduce noise transmission in buildings. This makes them a versatile solution for improving the overall performance and safety of a building.
  • ToughStripe Floor Tape A Durable Solution for High-Traffic Areas
  • Another type of splicing tape is the magnetic tape. This tape is used in the editing process to align audio tracks with visual footage. By using magnetic splicing tape, editors can synchronize sound effects, music, and dialogue with the corresponding scenes, creating a cohesive and engaging film soundtrack.


    splicing tape

    splicing
  • In addition to water resistance, rubber seal strips also offer protection against dust and air leakage. These strips are often used in automotive applications to seal doors, hoods, and trunks, preventing dust and dirt from entering the vehicle's interior. By creating a tight seal, these strips also help to reduce noise levels and improve overall driving comfort.
  • Automotive Wire Wrap Tape A Comprehensive Guide
  • In addition to its insulation properties, cotton tape is also a cost-effective solution compared to other types of insulation materials
    cotton
    cotton tape for electrical insulation. Its affordability makes it a popular choice among electrical engineers and contractors who are looking for a reliable yet budget-friendly insulation solution. With cotton tape, users can enjoy the benefits of high-quality insulation without breaking the bank.
  • Another type of splicing tape is the magnetic tape. This tape is used in the editing process to align audio tracks with visual footage. By using magnetic splicing tape, editors can synchronize sound effects, music, and dialogue with the corresponding scenes, creating a cohesive and engaging film soundtrack.


    splicing tape

    splicing
  • Beyond its remarkable versatility, silicone self-adhesive tape offers several key advantages:

  • Crafted with meticulous attention to detail, 3M vulcanizing tape is engineered to withstand the high temperatures and pressures inherent in vulcanization. Its advanced adhesive formulation ensures a strong, enduring bond that can survive the rigorous conditions of the vulcanization process. The tape’s backing is specially treated to resist delamination, while its adhesive layer is formulated to activate under heat and pressure, creating an unbreakable link between rubber components.
  • PVC electrical tape offers several advantages. Firstly, it exhibits excellent resistance to moisture, chemicals, and abrasion, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor use. Its ability to withstand a broad temperature range (-10°C to 60°C) ensures reliable performance under varying environmental conditions Its ability to withstand a broad temperature range (-10°C to 60°C) ensures reliable performance under varying environmental conditions Its ability to withstand a broad temperature range (-10°C to 60°C) ensures reliable performance under varying environmental conditions Its ability to withstand a broad temperature range (-10°C to 60°C) ensures reliable performance under varying environmental conditionspvc electrical tape. Moreover, it is easy to apply and remove, leaving no residue behind.
  • Despite its simplicity, sealing tape should not be underestimated. It has been tested and proven effective in numerous applications, from fixing leaky faucets to sealing cracks in swimming pools. Its versatility makes it a must-have item in any household toolbox, camping gear, or emergency kit.
  • In conclusion, butyl rubber waterproofing is more than just a material; it is a technological advancement that brings peace of mind to homeowners, engineers, and contractors alike. Its resilience, adaptability, and sustainability make it a preferred choice for those seeking a reliable and durable waterproofing solution. As we continue to push the boundaries of construction technology, butyl rubber waterproofing stands as a shining example of how innovation can fortify our built environment against the relentless force of water.
  • Moreover, high tension insulation tape comes in a variety of colors, each with specific industry standards
  • In retail environments, floor marking tape is invaluable for crowd control and social distancing measures, especially in the current global health crisis. It helps maintain queues, defines one-way systems, and promotes safe distances between customers, contributing to a secure shopping experience.
  • Another key advantage of fire seal tape is its durability. It is resistant to high temperatures and does not degrade easily, ensuring long-lasting protection against fire hazards. This makes fire seal tape a reliable choice for maintaining fire safety in buildings over time.
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  • In conclusion, automotive wire harness wrapping tape is a critical component in ensuring the reliability and longevity of wire harnesses in vehicles. By providing excellent insulation, protection against environmental contaminants, and additional support, wrapping tape plays a vital role in maintaining the overall performance and safety of modern automobiles. As technology continues to advance and the demands on automotive systems increase, the importance of using high-quality wrapping tape will only continue to grow.
  • The car door seal tape is designed to withstand extreme temperatures, high pressure, and constant friction. It is made from a durable and flexible material that conforms to the shape of your car's doors, creating a tight seal that blocks out moisture, noise, and debris.
  • Flex Tape in white offers all the same reliable qualities as the original black version, but with the added benefit of blending seamlessly with white surfaces. Whether you need to repair a leaky pipe, patch up a hole in your roof, or seal a crack in your boat, Flex Tape in white is the perfect solution for all your repair needs.
  • In addition to promoting safety, red and white floor tape can also be used to improve efficiency and productivity in a workplace. By creating designated areas for specific tasks or equipment, employees can quickly locate what they need and streamline their work processes. This can help to minimize downtime and optimize workflow, ultimately leading to increased output and profitability for the business.
  • Choosing a Quality Supplier


  • In addition to its protective qualities, the 50mm black insulation tape is also known for its strong adhesion and flexibility
    50mm
    50mm black insulation tape. This tape is able to adhere to a variety of surfaces, including metal, plastic, and rubber, ensuring a secure and long-lasting hold. Its flexibility allows for easy application around tight corners and bends, making it a versatile solution for a wide range of projects.