In summary, the key difference between tapered roller bearings and ball bearings lies in their design and load-carrying capabilities. Tapered roller bearings are designed to support both radial and axial loads, while ball bearings are primarily intended for radial load support. Each type of bearing is tailored to meet specific operational requirements and environmental conditions in diverse industrial applications.

   - Spherical Roller Bearings: Spherical roller bearings are specifically designed to accommodate misalignment and shaft deflection, making them suitable for applications where alignment issues are common or where the bearing may be subjected to dynamic or oscillating loads.