best pigment rutile titanium dioxide supplier
Anatase, on the other hand, is a titanium dioxide form that exhibits higher photocatalytic activity and lower photocorrosion compared to rutile. It is commonly used in sunscreens, cosmetics, and water treatment due to its ability to absorb ultraviolet light and protect skin from harmful UV radiation. Anatase titanium dioxide is typically produced by the chloride process, which involves the chlorination of titanium ore to produce titanium tetrachloride Anatase titanium dioxide is typically produced by the chloride process, which involves the chlorination of titanium ore to produce titanium tetrachloride
Anatase titanium dioxide is typically produced by the chloride process, which involves the chlorination of titanium ore to produce titanium tetrachloride Anatase titanium dioxide is typically produced by the chloride process, which involves the chlorination of titanium ore to produce titanium tetrachloride
rutile and anatase titanium dioxide factory. The resulting gas is then reacted with oxygen to produce anatase titanium dioxide particles, which are collected and processed into the final product.
Titanium dioxide, with its exceptional light-scattering properties and ultraviolet resistance, is a vital ingredient in numerous applications. In China, the industry has grown exponentially over the past few decades, driven by robust domestic demand and an expanding export market. As of today, China accounts for more than half of the global TiO2 production, highlighting its significant role in the global supply chain.
China is a leading producer of titanium dioxide (TiO2), especially for masterbatch and plastic use. TiO2 is a white pigment widely used in various industries such as paints, plastics, paper, and cosmetics due to its excellent opacity and UV resistance.
In conclusion, selecting the right coatings titanium dioxide supplier is essential for ensuring the quality and performance of your products. By considering factors such as quality assurance, product variety and customization, price and availability, technical support and customer service, and sustainability and environmental responsibility, you can find a supplier who meets your needs and helps you achieve your business goals.
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When used in food specifically, titanium dioxide is known as an additive called E171 and can be found in products like candy, chocolate, coffee creamer, cake decorations, chewing gum and even vitamin supplements. E171 is often used as coloring additive in foods, to lend the processed item a natural whiteness and opacity — such as in Skittles candy, where it's used as a white base to help give the candies their signature bright, colorful hue.
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To address these challenges, researchers are exploring alternative production methods that are more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. For example, the use of solar energy to power the oxidation of titanium ore has been proposed as a way to reduce the energy consumption of the sulfate process. Other approaches include the development of new catalysts that can replace sulfuric acid in the oxidation step, as well as the exploration of bio-based feedstocks for TiO2 production.
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Understanding the Cost of Repairing Roof Shingles
Flat roofing tiles are often lauded for their sleek and modern appearance. Available in a wide range of colors, materials, and finishes, these tiles allow for significant customization. Homeowners can select tiles that enhance the overall architectural style of their home, adding a contemporary touch to both new builds and renovations. Whether opting for clay, concrete, or synthetic materials, flat roofing tiles can complement various designs, from minimalist to traditional.
The History and Origins
2. Coating and Finish The protective coatings applied to steel roofs also contribute to their longevity. High-quality finishes like Kynar 500 or Hylar 5000 can help prevent fading and corrosion, significantly extending the roof's lifespan.
how long do steel roofs last

In addition to their visual and practical benefits, decorative clay ridge tiles also contribute significantly to the overall energy efficiency of a building. Clay retains heat during the day, releasing it slowly during cooler nights, which helps to moderate indoor temperatures. This thermal mass can reduce the reliance on heating and cooling systems, leading to lower energy bills and a reduced environmental impact. As energy efficiency continues to be a priority for many homeowners, the use of clay ridge tiles aligns with modern sustainability goals.
One of the key benefits of pressed metal roof tiles is their exceptional durability. Unlike traditional roofing materials that may crack, warp, or fade over time, pressed metal tiles are resistant to adverse weather, including heavy rain, hail, and extreme temperatures. They do not absorb moisture, preventing issues such as mold growth or corrosion. Additionally, most manufacturers offer warranties that can extend up to 50 years, underscoring the long-term reliability of this material.
Asphalt Roll Roofing Installation A Comprehensive Guide
Understanding T-Lock Asphalt Shingles
3. Geographic Location Regional pricing can greatly influence the overall cost of clay shingles. Regions with a high demand for roofing materials or limited availability of clay tiles may experience higher costs. Conversely, areas with a robust supply chain or competition among roofing contractors may see lower prices.
Dimensional asphalt shingles, often referred to as architectural shingles, are designed with multiple layers of asphalt that create a three-dimensional appearance. Unlike the traditional three-tab shingles, which are flat and uniform, dimensional shingles mimic the look and texture of wood shakes or slate tiles. This architectural design not only enhances the visual appeal of a home but also provides increased durability, making it a preferred option for homeowners looking to elevate their property’s exterior.
- Professional Installation While DIY projects can be rewarding, hiring a professional roofer experienced in handling 1% square shingles can ensure that the installation meets industry standards and improves the longevity of your roof.
Dimensional asphalt shingles, often referred to as architectural shingles, are designed with multiple layers of asphalt that create a three-dimensional appearance. Unlike the traditional three-tab shingles, which are flat and uniform, dimensional shingles mimic the look and texture of wood shakes or slate tiles. This architectural design not only enhances the visual appeal of a home but also provides increased durability, making it a preferred option for homeowners looking to elevate their property’s exterior.
Laying three-tab shingles is a popular choice for homeowners looking to replace or install a new roof due to its affordability and aesthetic appeal. Three-tab shingles, also known as strip shingles, are flat rectangular pieces typically made from asphalt. They are designed with cutouts that give the appearance of three separate shingles when installed, thus providing a clean and uniform look. This article will guide you through the process of installing three-tab shingles, ensuring a successful roofing project.
Considerations and Challenges
Preparation Steps
One of the most significant advantages of burnt clay tiles is their adaptability. They can be used in a myriad of settings, from rustic country homes to elegant urban apartments. As flooring, they provide warmth and comfort underfoot while ensuring excellent durability that can withstand heavy foot traffic. In bathrooms and kitchens, their natural resistance to water and humidity helps to prevent damage, making them a practical choice for wet areas. Beyond flooring, burnt clay tiles are also popular in wall applications, giving a unique flair to backsplashes, accent walls, or even as decorative tile murals.
burnt clay tiles

Types of Shingles and Their Costs
When it comes to installation, it’s essential to hire a reputable roofing contractor experienced with weatherwood shingles and the 3% tab design. Proper installation is key to maximizing the lifespan and performance of the shingles. Prospective buyers should also consider local building codes and regulations, as these can affect the choice and installation of roofing materials.
The Benefits and Considerations of Tile Roof Shingles
In addition to their beauty, clay tiles are renowned for their exceptional durability. Made from natural materials, they are resistant to fading, rot, and insect damage. Properly installed clay roofs can last over 100 years, making them one of the most long-lasting roofing materials available. Their resilience to harsh weather conditions, including extreme heat, heavy rain, and even hail, further enhances their allure for homeowners seeking a reliable roofing solution.
5. Removal of Old Roofing If an existing roof needs to be removed before new shingles are installed, this will incur additional costs. The removal process can add $100 to $200 per square, depending on the roofing materials being removed.
Factors Influencing Labor Costs
Furthermore, energy efficiency is becoming increasingly important. Dimensional shingles often come with reflective surfaces that can help reduce cooling costs in warm climates. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, reflective roofing materials can lower energy consumption by up to 15%, making them a cost-effective choice over time.
2. Architectural Shingles Also known as dimensional or laminate shingles, architectural shingles are thicker and more durable than three-tab shingles. They can last between 25 and 30 years, making them a more popular choice for homeowners looking for longevity and resilience.
Roofing Panels That Look Like Tile The Perfect Blend of Aesthetics and Durability
In conclusion, 3% tab gray shingles offer an unbeatable combination of aesthetic versatility, cost-effectiveness, durability, ease of installation, and energy efficiency. As homeowners look for reliable roofing solutions that enhance the beauty and functionality of their homes, these shingles stand out as a top choice. Whether building a new home or replacing an existing roof, choosing 3% tab gray shingles can provide both immediate and long-term benefits, making them a smart investment for any homeowner. With a wide range of options available, there's no better time to explore the possibilities of gray shingles for your next roofing project.
When it comes to roofing, the choice of shingles can dramatically affect the overall aesthetic and functionality of a home. Among the various options available, light gray 3 tab shingles stand out as a modern, versatile choice that appeals to a wide range of homeowners and builders. This article explores the benefits, characteristics, and reasons why light gray 3 tab shingles may be the ideal roofing material for your next project.
3 tab shingles present a cost-effective roofing solution, especially for those on a tight budget or looking for a straightforward installation process. With an average cost of $80 to $100 per square, they remain one of the most affordable choices in the asphalt shingle category. However, it is imperative to consider various factors such as installation fees, local market conditions, and long-term performance when making your decision. As with any home improvement project, thorough research and budget planning will ensure that you choose the best roofing solution for your needs while providing the protection and aesthetic appeal your home deserves.
The Importance of Roof Granules in Roofing Materials
5. Finishing and Surface Treatment Tiles that come with additional finishing, such as glazing or special textures, may also come at a higher price point. These treatments can enhance durability and aesthetic appeal but add to the overall cost.
The cost of a shingle roof can vary significantly based on several key factors
- - Roofing nails
Blue is a color often associated with tranquility, depth, and stability. Incorporating blue clay ridge tiles into a design scheme brings these qualities into the home or commercial space. The soothing hue of blue can evoke feelings of calmness and serenity, making it ideal for areas intended for relaxation, such as bedrooms or spa-like bathrooms.
How Long Does an Aluminum Roof Last?
In terms of maintenance, Double Roman vent tiles are relatively low-maintenance. Regular inspections are advisable, especially after extreme weather events, to ensure that the tiles remain intact and free of debris. Cleaning the tiles and ensuring that vents are not obstructed can further enhance their performance and lifespan.
Shingles come in various types, each with distinct characteristics and advantages. The most common types include
Roman roof tiles come in various sizes and styles, which can influence their cost. Standard-sized tiles are generally less expensive than larger, custom-designed options. Additionally, certain styles may feature intricate designs or textures that can increase their retail price. Homeowners need to consider their design preferences alongside their budget when selecting tiles, as more bespoke styles will typically be pricier.
One of the most compelling aspects of metal sheet tiles is their diverse range of finishes and textures. From brushed and polished surfaces to hammered and embossed designs, metal tiles can be tailored to suit various design schemes. Whether incorporated into a sleek modern kitchen backsplash, a rustic bar counter, or an artistic feature wall, these tiles can enhance the overall visual interest of a space. Their reflective properties can also amplify natural light, creating an illusion of openness and brightness that is especially beneficial in smaller areas.
Roof granules contribute to the overall durability and longevity of roofing systems. The smooth, protective layer formed by the granules helps prevent moisture accumulation, which can lead to mold and mildew growth—common problems in homes. Additionally, this protective layer reduces the risk of granule loss, which can occur during severe weather events, ensuring that roofs maintain their effectiveness over time.
Both architectural shingles and asphalt shingles are made from a fiberglass mat coated with asphalt and granules. However, the design and structure of architectural shingles set them apart. Architectural shingles, also known as dimensional or laminate shingles, feature a multi-layered construction that gives them a thicker and more textured appearance. This layered design not only contributes to their appealing look but also enhances their strength and durability.
Clay tiles date back to ancient times, with some of the earliest known examples originating from places like Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt. These civilizations employed clay tiles in their structures not only for their superior aesthetic appeal but also for their practicality. The natural clay was readily available and could easily be molded and fired to create durable tiles that withstand the test of time. Over the years, different cultures have developed unique styles and techniques, leading to a rich diversity in design, color, and finish.
A Timeless Design
Energy Efficiency
metal barrel tile roof

The color options available for half Roman tiles further enhance their appeal. From earthy tones that blend seamlessly with natural landscapes to vibrant hues that make a statement, these tiles can be customized to fit any design vision. This flexibility enables homeowners to achieve the desired look for their roofs, ensuring that the tiles harmonize with the overall aesthetics of the property.
- - Sagging roof areas.
Exploring the Elegance and Versatility of Grey Flat Brick Tiles
Additionally, homeowners should factor in the potential need for underlayment and other materials required for proper installation. Underlayment serves as a moisture barrier and can cost between $0.50 to $1.00 per square foot. Flashing, gutters, and venting materials may also need to be considered, as these components play a vital role in the longevity of the roof.
estimate roof shingle replacement costs

Additionally, local building codes and regulations may affect the feasibility of a 3% shingle roof. Some jurisdictions may have specific requirements or guidelines regarding roof slope and material types, so it is essential to check with local authorities before proceeding with construction.
1. Quality of Installation The installation process is critical to the roof's longevity. Poor installation can lead to issues like improper sealing, which can cause leaks and water damage. Hiring a reputable, experienced roofing contractor can ensure that the roof is installed correctly.
1. Material Costs The price of asphalt shingles can vary based on the quality and type selected. There are three main types of asphalt shingles three-tab, architectural, and premium. Three-tab shingles are typically the least expensive, while architectural shingles, which offer more durability and a better aesthetic appeal, come at a higher price. As of late 2023, basic three-tab shingles might cost between $90 to $100 per square (one square equals 100 square feet), while architectural shingles may range from $100 to $150 or more per square.
When used in food specifically, titanium dioxide is known as an additive called E171 and can be found in products like candy, chocolate, coffee creamer, cake decorations, chewing gum and even vitamin supplements. E171 is often used as coloring additive in foods, to lend the processed item a natural whiteness and opacity — such as in Skittles candy, where it's used as a white base to help give the candies their signature bright, colorful hue.
To address these challenges, researchers are exploring alternative production methods that are more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. For example, the use of solar energy to power the oxidation of titanium ore has been proposed as a way to reduce the energy consumption of the sulfate process. Other approaches include the development of new catalysts that can replace sulfuric acid in the oxidation step, as well as the exploration of bio-based feedstocks for TiO2 production.
Understanding the Cost of Repairing Roof Shingles
Flat roofing tiles are often lauded for their sleek and modern appearance. Available in a wide range of colors, materials, and finishes, these tiles allow for significant customization. Homeowners can select tiles that enhance the overall architectural style of their home, adding a contemporary touch to both new builds and renovations. Whether opting for clay, concrete, or synthetic materials, flat roofing tiles can complement various designs, from minimalist to traditional.
The History and Origins
2. Coating and Finish The protective coatings applied to steel roofs also contribute to their longevity. High-quality finishes like Kynar 500 or Hylar 5000 can help prevent fading and corrosion, significantly extending the roof's lifespan.
how long do steel roofs lastIn addition to their visual and practical benefits, decorative clay ridge tiles also contribute significantly to the overall energy efficiency of a building. Clay retains heat during the day, releasing it slowly during cooler nights, which helps to moderate indoor temperatures. This thermal mass can reduce the reliance on heating and cooling systems, leading to lower energy bills and a reduced environmental impact. As energy efficiency continues to be a priority for many homeowners, the use of clay ridge tiles aligns with modern sustainability goals.
One of the key benefits of pressed metal roof tiles is their exceptional durability. Unlike traditional roofing materials that may crack, warp, or fade over time, pressed metal tiles are resistant to adverse weather, including heavy rain, hail, and extreme temperatures. They do not absorb moisture, preventing issues such as mold growth or corrosion. Additionally, most manufacturers offer warranties that can extend up to 50 years, underscoring the long-term reliability of this material.
Asphalt Roll Roofing Installation A Comprehensive Guide
Understanding T-Lock Asphalt Shingles
3. Geographic Location Regional pricing can greatly influence the overall cost of clay shingles. Regions with a high demand for roofing materials or limited availability of clay tiles may experience higher costs. Conversely, areas with a robust supply chain or competition among roofing contractors may see lower prices.
Dimensional asphalt shingles, often referred to as architectural shingles, are designed with multiple layers of asphalt that create a three-dimensional appearance. Unlike the traditional three-tab shingles, which are flat and uniform, dimensional shingles mimic the look and texture of wood shakes or slate tiles. This architectural design not only enhances the visual appeal of a home but also provides increased durability, making it a preferred option for homeowners looking to elevate their property’s exterior.
- Professional Installation While DIY projects can be rewarding, hiring a professional roofer experienced in handling 1% square shingles can ensure that the installation meets industry standards and improves the longevity of your roof.
Dimensional asphalt shingles, often referred to as architectural shingles, are designed with multiple layers of asphalt that create a three-dimensional appearance. Unlike the traditional three-tab shingles, which are flat and uniform, dimensional shingles mimic the look and texture of wood shakes or slate tiles. This architectural design not only enhances the visual appeal of a home but also provides increased durability, making it a preferred option for homeowners looking to elevate their property’s exterior.
Laying three-tab shingles is a popular choice for homeowners looking to replace or install a new roof due to its affordability and aesthetic appeal. Three-tab shingles, also known as strip shingles, are flat rectangular pieces typically made from asphalt. They are designed with cutouts that give the appearance of three separate shingles when installed, thus providing a clean and uniform look. This article will guide you through the process of installing three-tab shingles, ensuring a successful roofing project.
Considerations and Challenges
Preparation Steps
One of the most significant advantages of burnt clay tiles is their adaptability. They can be used in a myriad of settings, from rustic country homes to elegant urban apartments. As flooring, they provide warmth and comfort underfoot while ensuring excellent durability that can withstand heavy foot traffic. In bathrooms and kitchens, their natural resistance to water and humidity helps to prevent damage, making them a practical choice for wet areas. Beyond flooring, burnt clay tiles are also popular in wall applications, giving a unique flair to backsplashes, accent walls, or even as decorative tile murals.
burnt clay tilesTypes of Shingles and Their Costs
When it comes to installation, it’s essential to hire a reputable roofing contractor experienced with weatherwood shingles and the 3% tab design. Proper installation is key to maximizing the lifespan and performance of the shingles. Prospective buyers should also consider local building codes and regulations, as these can affect the choice and installation of roofing materials.
The Benefits and Considerations of Tile Roof Shingles
In addition to their beauty, clay tiles are renowned for their exceptional durability. Made from natural materials, they are resistant to fading, rot, and insect damage. Properly installed clay roofs can last over 100 years, making them one of the most long-lasting roofing materials available. Their resilience to harsh weather conditions, including extreme heat, heavy rain, and even hail, further enhances their allure for homeowners seeking a reliable roofing solution.
5. Removal of Old Roofing If an existing roof needs to be removed before new shingles are installed, this will incur additional costs. The removal process can add $100 to $200 per square, depending on the roofing materials being removed.
Factors Influencing Labor Costs
Furthermore, energy efficiency is becoming increasingly important. Dimensional shingles often come with reflective surfaces that can help reduce cooling costs in warm climates. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, reflective roofing materials can lower energy consumption by up to 15%, making them a cost-effective choice over time.
2. Architectural Shingles Also known as dimensional or laminate shingles, architectural shingles are thicker and more durable than three-tab shingles. They can last between 25 and 30 years, making them a more popular choice for homeowners looking for longevity and resilience.
Roofing Panels That Look Like Tile The Perfect Blend of Aesthetics and Durability
In conclusion, 3% tab gray shingles offer an unbeatable combination of aesthetic versatility, cost-effectiveness, durability, ease of installation, and energy efficiency. As homeowners look for reliable roofing solutions that enhance the beauty and functionality of their homes, these shingles stand out as a top choice. Whether building a new home or replacing an existing roof, choosing 3% tab gray shingles can provide both immediate and long-term benefits, making them a smart investment for any homeowner. With a wide range of options available, there's no better time to explore the possibilities of gray shingles for your next roofing project.
When it comes to roofing, the choice of shingles can dramatically affect the overall aesthetic and functionality of a home. Among the various options available, light gray 3 tab shingles stand out as a modern, versatile choice that appeals to a wide range of homeowners and builders. This article explores the benefits, characteristics, and reasons why light gray 3 tab shingles may be the ideal roofing material for your next project.
3 tab shingles present a cost-effective roofing solution, especially for those on a tight budget or looking for a straightforward installation process. With an average cost of $80 to $100 per square, they remain one of the most affordable choices in the asphalt shingle category. However, it is imperative to consider various factors such as installation fees, local market conditions, and long-term performance when making your decision. As with any home improvement project, thorough research and budget planning will ensure that you choose the best roofing solution for your needs while providing the protection and aesthetic appeal your home deserves.
The Importance of Roof Granules in Roofing Materials
5. Finishing and Surface Treatment Tiles that come with additional finishing, such as glazing or special textures, may also come at a higher price point. These treatments can enhance durability and aesthetic appeal but add to the overall cost.
The cost of a shingle roof can vary significantly based on several key factors
- - Roofing nails
Blue is a color often associated with tranquility, depth, and stability. Incorporating blue clay ridge tiles into a design scheme brings these qualities into the home or commercial space. The soothing hue of blue can evoke feelings of calmness and serenity, making it ideal for areas intended for relaxation, such as bedrooms or spa-like bathrooms.
How Long Does an Aluminum Roof Last?
In terms of maintenance, Double Roman vent tiles are relatively low-maintenance. Regular inspections are advisable, especially after extreme weather events, to ensure that the tiles remain intact and free of debris. Cleaning the tiles and ensuring that vents are not obstructed can further enhance their performance and lifespan.
Shingles come in various types, each with distinct characteristics and advantages. The most common types include
Roman roof tiles come in various sizes and styles, which can influence their cost. Standard-sized tiles are generally less expensive than larger, custom-designed options. Additionally, certain styles may feature intricate designs or textures that can increase their retail price. Homeowners need to consider their design preferences alongside their budget when selecting tiles, as more bespoke styles will typically be pricier.
One of the most compelling aspects of metal sheet tiles is their diverse range of finishes and textures. From brushed and polished surfaces to hammered and embossed designs, metal tiles can be tailored to suit various design schemes. Whether incorporated into a sleek modern kitchen backsplash, a rustic bar counter, or an artistic feature wall, these tiles can enhance the overall visual interest of a space. Their reflective properties can also amplify natural light, creating an illusion of openness and brightness that is especially beneficial in smaller areas.
Roof granules contribute to the overall durability and longevity of roofing systems. The smooth, protective layer formed by the granules helps prevent moisture accumulation, which can lead to mold and mildew growth—common problems in homes. Additionally, this protective layer reduces the risk of granule loss, which can occur during severe weather events, ensuring that roofs maintain their effectiveness over time.
Both architectural shingles and asphalt shingles are made from a fiberglass mat coated with asphalt and granules. However, the design and structure of architectural shingles set them apart. Architectural shingles, also known as dimensional or laminate shingles, feature a multi-layered construction that gives them a thicker and more textured appearance. This layered design not only contributes to their appealing look but also enhances their strength and durability.
Clay tiles date back to ancient times, with some of the earliest known examples originating from places like Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt. These civilizations employed clay tiles in their structures not only for their superior aesthetic appeal but also for their practicality. The natural clay was readily available and could easily be molded and fired to create durable tiles that withstand the test of time. Over the years, different cultures have developed unique styles and techniques, leading to a rich diversity in design, color, and finish.
A Timeless Design
Energy Efficiency
metal barrel tile roofThe color options available for half Roman tiles further enhance their appeal. From earthy tones that blend seamlessly with natural landscapes to vibrant hues that make a statement, these tiles can be customized to fit any design vision. This flexibility enables homeowners to achieve the desired look for their roofs, ensuring that the tiles harmonize with the overall aesthetics of the property.
- - Sagging roof areas.
Exploring the Elegance and Versatility of Grey Flat Brick Tiles
Additionally, homeowners should factor in the potential need for underlayment and other materials required for proper installation. Underlayment serves as a moisture barrier and can cost between $0.50 to $1.00 per square foot. Flashing, gutters, and venting materials may also need to be considered, as these components play a vital role in the longevity of the roof.
estimate roof shingle replacement costsAdditionally, local building codes and regulations may affect the feasibility of a 3% shingle roof. Some jurisdictions may have specific requirements or guidelines regarding roof slope and material types, so it is essential to check with local authorities before proceeding with construction.
1. Quality of Installation The installation process is critical to the roof's longevity. Poor installation can lead to issues like improper sealing, which can cause leaks and water damage. Hiring a reputable, experienced roofing contractor can ensure that the roof is installed correctly.
1. Material Costs The price of asphalt shingles can vary based on the quality and type selected. There are three main types of asphalt shingles three-tab, architectural, and premium. Three-tab shingles are typically the least expensive, while architectural shingles, which offer more durability and a better aesthetic appeal, come at a higher price. As of late 2023, basic three-tab shingles might cost between $90 to $100 per square (one square equals 100 square feet), while architectural shingles may range from $100 to $150 or more per square.