The production of titanium dioxide powder has significant environmental impacts, primarily due to the energy-intensive nature of the chloride process
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2025-08-14 21:50
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The toxicity of P25TiO2NPs under UV radiation could be even higher when combined with other usual components of sunscreens Indeed, Soler de la Vega et al. advise that combination with parabens increases the toxicity of the final cosmetic mixture [53].