Titanium Dioxide is one of the two members of the elite sunscreen group called physical sunscreens (or inorganic sunscreens if you’re a science geek and want to be precise).
Algaecidal effect of Lithopon: After 5 years of exposure to weathering in Alpen (Lower Rhine)
Key benefits for stakeholders
2: Clarification mechanism of coagulant
Chemical coagulation is a process in which chemical agents (coagulants) are added to water treatment to make colloidal dispersion system destabilize and agglomerate. In the coagulation process, small suspended particles and colloidal impurities are aggregated into larger solid particles to separate particulate impurities from water, which is called coagulation clarification.
After adding coagulant into water, colloidal particles and other small particles can be polymerized into larger flocs through the comprehensive action of mixing, coagulation and flocculation. The whole process of coagulation and flocculation is called coagulation.
(1) Destabilization and condensation of colloids
Adding electrolyte to water can compress the electric double layer and destabilize the colloid. The main mechanism is that the electric double layer of colloidal particles in water is compressed or neutralized by adding aluminum salt or iron salt coagulant. The coagulant and raw water are mixed rapidly and evenly, and a series of chemical reactions are produced to destabilize. This process takes a short time, generally about 1 min. Some cationic polymers can also play a role in the destabilization and condensation of colloids in water. These polymers have a long chain structure and positive charge in water. Their destabilization and condensation of colloids in water is due to the interaction of van der Waals force adsorption and electrostatic attraction.
(2) Flocculation and formation of floc (alum)
The particle size of the initial flocculate formed by colloid destabilization and coagulation in water is generally more than 1 m. at this time, Brownian motion can no longer push them to collide and form larger particles. In order to make the initial flocs collide with each other to form large flocs, it is necessary to input additional energy into the water to produce a velocity gradient. Sometimes it is necessary to add organic polymer flocculant into water, and the adsorption bridging effect of long chain molecules of flocculant is used to improve the probability of collision and adhesion. Flocculation efficiency usually increases with the increase of flocculate concentration and flocculation time.
Compared with polyaluminum chloride, polyaluminum chloride has the advantages of high density, fast settling speed and wide pH adaptability; the coagulation effect is less affected by temperature than that of polyaluminum sulfate; however, when adding ferric salt, it should be noted that when the equipment is not in normal operation, the iron ions will make the effluent color, and may pollute the subsequent desalination equipment.
Because the coal resources are exposed on the surface of the open pit coal mine, it is more important to protect and prevent coal theft. The erection and use of barbed rope in these places are better than other products. The barbed rope factory recommends suitable barbed rope products to everyone.
Hexagonal net value is quite high in landslides, many slope through the baptism of the rain after this, there may occur sediment flow of plague and as a result some losses to the property of the people, have the existence of hexagonal wire netting, can solve this problem, from the fundamental up sediment flow in came it can help guard against protection, achieve low is the loss of many people.
Small and medium-sized cat cage, dog cage and fence are mostly pure wire welding, wire diameter is generally between 2-5mm. Of course, the larger the cage, the thicker the wire, because the larger cage has to withstand more force.
Galvanized electric welding net is widely used in industrial production, agriculture, engineering construction, transportation, mining and other processing and manufacturing industries. Such as machinery and equipment protective cover, animal guardrail, pot flower guardrail, window fence, safety exit guardrail, poultry cage, egg basket and home office food industry basket, paper basket and design decoration. It is suitable for general engineering building wall, pouring concrete, multi-storey building, etc., which plays an important structural role in the thermal insulation system. In the construction of the building, the thermal insulation board of hot-dip galvanized electric welding grid is placed on the inside of the outer mold of the wall to be concreted. The external thermal insulation board and the wall are one kind of live, and the thermal insulation board and the wall are integrated into one body after the removal of the mold.
1. Used for mountain farming, road isolation, large farming enclosure protection, it is recommended that you choose 3mm wire diameter products.
The technical term “galvanized” means that metal has been specially treated with zinc. Essentially, the wire is covered with a very thin layer of zinc. It is this thin layer of zinc that gives galvanized wire its many properties. Galvanizing can be done by dipping wire into a pool of zinc or by electroplating. Are you familiar with galvanized wire mesh? Do you know what to pay attention to in the process of use?
Spring steel wire should have high tensile strength, elastic limit, endurance and fatigue strength, and resistance to impact and oscillation. The strength and endurance objectives, especially to prevent the occurrence of modification cracks, are the key to the consumption of spring wire. The inner quality and outer quality of the wire rod directly affect the function of the wire.
Bird cage is a kind of pet cage, is the main environment for ornamental birds to carry out activities and habitat, “work to do a good job, must first sharpen its tools” bird equipment is applicable or not, is one of the key to raise ornamental birds. Therefore, only if the appropriate cage and other accessories are prepared first, can the birds be kept healthy and lively, singing freely and suitable for viewing. There are many kinds of cages, depending on their body shape and habits.
Moderate rates of foam formation may be harmless. The presence of small, homogeneous particles of large denier in the tank can stabilize the foam layer, but the accumulation of excessive solid particles can cause an explosion. Using activated carbon mat to remove surface active substances, or through filtration to make the foam is not too stable, this is an effective measure; Other measures should also be taken to reduce the amount of surfactant introduced to Z.
Barbed rope is an isolation protective net made of iron wire, which is wound on the main line (twisted wire) through the winding machine and through various weaving processes. Thorn rope generally has three methods of twisting, the following Haorong for you to introduce in detail.
We often choose what kind of barbed rope instead of the type of barbed rope. In fact, the type of barbed rope is as important as the type of barbed rope. Let’s talk about the difference between 304 and 201 of the barbed wire rolling cage.
Immersed six edge barbed wire corrosion lost the original characteristics, in the shape, color and mechanical properties and other aspects will change, resulting in equipment damage, pipeline leakage, specifically, is prone to fracture, lose the original protection function. Corrosion usually metal corrosion has three types: physical, chemical corrosion and electrochemical corrosion, and corrosion depends on the chemistry of the metal itself and the organizational structure, still have relationship with the surrounding medium, such as wet environment than dry environment is easy to rust, more less than the impurities of impurities is easy corrosion, high temperature conditions than under the condition of low temperature corrosion, etc. After understanding these, we can effectively prevent the corrosion of the six sides of the wire, prolong the service life of the product.
There is as far as possible not to show the trace of the application of wire, wire wound flower stems should be wrapped with green or brown tape, in order to cover the trace of the use of wire, in the use of wire modeling can make the drooping flower head raised, and the flower head reinforcement, for herbs and other flower material soft plants, can make the stalk straight. Wire shearing method: if you want to cut the wire, the wire should be straightened and then cut, can not bend the wire, fold and then cut, otherwise, the wire cut is not straight, will bring a small hook, affect the use.
Different from the general zinc barbed rope, high zinc barbed rope surface zinc content is very high can reach the former 6-8 times, so in the service life also has a great advantage, ordinary products three or five years began to corrosion and the latter will take longer to change. Stainless steel barbed rope is in the material aspect of protection, so the durability is also better, these two products are long in the service life, but in the price is high.
Pet cages can be used for indoor and outdoor pet houses. The dog cage is equipped with a fixed food basin and a drinking device, and the rubber pad of the pet cage with a bayonet on the four sides can be assembled. Can be splicing according to the size of the cage, shear, disassembly convenient, easy to clean, can solve the puppy in the ordinary cage pinched foot problem, prevent the puppy in the development of adverse reactions. The bulkhead of the pet cage is breathable and comfortable, which can be used as a heat shield for pets in summer. A puppy with small feet, not a foot, not a pinch.
Annealing wire is widely used mainly because it has a good elasticity and flexibility, in the annealing process can be a good control of its hardness and softness, it is mainly made of iron wire, more commonly used in the construction industry tie wire use. When the wire factory is in production, the annealing wire will be processed according to the performance of the material, and its hardness will be changed according to the different demand, which can make it have more advantages, reduce the consumption of metal and reduce the cost of production.
