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A great number of other brands with fancy names have gone out of the German market, because of some defects in the processes of manufacture. The English exporters, as a rule, offer three or four grades of lithopone, the lowest priced consisting of about 12 per cent zinc sulphide, the best varying between 30 and 32 per cent zinc sulphide. A white pigment of this composition containing more than 32 per cent zinc sulphide does not work well in oil as a paint, although in the oilcloth and shade cloth industries an article containing as high as 45 per cent zinc sulphide has been used apparently with success. Carefully prepared lithopone, containing 30 to 32 per cent sulphide of zinc with not over 1.5 per cent zinc oxide, the balance being barium sulphate, is a white powder almost equal to the best grades of French process zinc oxide in whiteness and holds a medium position in specific gravity between white lead and zinc oxide. Its oil absorption is also fairly well in the middle between the two white pigments mentioned, lead carbonate requiring 9 per cent of oil, zinc oxide on an average 17 per cent and lithopone 13 per cent to form a stiff paste. There is one advantage in the manipulation of lithopone in oil over both white lead and zinc oxide, it is more readily mis-cible than either of these, for some purposes requiring no mill grinding at all, simply thorough mixing with the oil. However, when lithopone has not been furnaced up to the required time, it will require a much greater percentage of oil for grinding and more thinners for spreading than the normal pigment. Pigment of that character is not well adapted for use in the manufacture of paints, as it lacks in body and color resisting properties and does not work well under the brush. In those industries, where the paint can be applied with machinery, as in shade cloth making, etc., it appears to be preferred, because of these very defects. As this sort of lithopone, ground in linseed oil in paste form, is thinned for application to the cloth with benzine only, and on account of its greater tendency to thicken, requires more of this comparatively cheap thinning medium, it is preferred by most of the manufacturers of machine painted shade cloth. Another point considered by them is that it does not require as much coloring matter to tint the white paste to the required standard depth as would be the case if the lithopone were of the standard required for the making of paint or enamels. On the other hand, the lithopone preferred by the shade cloth trade would prove a failure in the manufacture of oil paints and much more so, when used as a pigment in the so-called enamel or varnish paints. Every paint manufacturer knows, or should know, that a pigment containing hygroscopic moisture does not work well with oil and driers in a paint and that with varnish especially it is very susceptible to livering on standing and to becoming puffed to such an extent as to make it unworkable under the brush. While the process of making lithopone is not very difficult or complicated, the success of obtaining a first class product depends to a great extent on the purity of the material used. Foreign substances in these are readily eliminated by careful manipulation, which, however, requires thorough knowledge and great care, as otherwise the result will be a failure, rendering a product of bad color and lack of covering power.

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In conclusion, titanium dioxide is a versatile over-the-counter manufacturer with a wide range of applications in various industries. Its unique properties make it an essential ingredient in the formulation of consumer products, providing benefits such as UV protection, whitening, and preservation. As technology continues to advance, the use of titanium dioxide is likely to expand even further, meeting the growing demands of consumers for safe and effective products.

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{随机栏目} 2025-08-14 15:27 2603
  • Getting Started


  • In addition to its durability, the dressmaker deluxe zig zag sewing machine also offers a range of other features that make dressmaking easier and more enjoyable. With built-in automatic threading, stitch selection, and speed control, dressmakers can quickly and efficiently complete their projects with precision and accuracy.
  • Moreover, many of these machines come equipped with features like adjustable presser foot pressure and feed dogs that improve fabric handling and prevent puckering. Such features make it easier to work with different materials and enhance the overall stitching quality.


  • Double needle stitch is a popular technique in sewing and is widely used in a variety of applications such as quilting, garment construction, and hemming. This technique involves using two needles simultaneously to create parallel lines of stitching, resulting in a stronger and more durable seam.
  • In the world of sewing, the heavy-duty mechanical sewing machine stands out as a powerhouse tool, designed to handle a variety of fabrics and projects that demand greater strength and durability. Unlike standard sewing machines, which may struggle with thicker materials, heavy-duty machines are equipped to tackle everything from denim and canvas to thick upholstery fabrics, making them essential for both amateur and professional seamstresses alike.


  • Additionally, many sewing machine manufacturers offer comprehensive guides and videos that demonstrate the capabilities and features of their machines. These resources can be invaluable in helping you understand how a particular machine fits your needs.

  • In addition to its versatility in sewing difficult-to-reach items, a cylinder arm sewing machine is also commonly used for sewing heavy-duty materials such as leather, canvas, and denim. The sturdy construction of the machine allows it to handle thicker fabrics and multiple layers with ease. This makes it a popular choice for leatherworkers, upholsterers, and other professionals who work with heavy materials
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    what is a cylinder arm sewing machine used for.
  • 1. Needles Use heavy-duty sewing machine needles (size 14/90 or larger) which are designed to penetrate thick fabrics without bending or breaking. Universal needles can also be effective for sewing medium-weight canvas.


  • Despite the apparent benefits, it is essential to note that the rise of automatic computerized sewing machines has also raised concerns within the traditional sewing community. Some purists argue that the reliance on technology can detract from the skill and artistry involved in sewing. However, it is crucial to recognize that these machines are tools that can enhance rather than replace the artistry of sewing. They allow users to bring their creative visions to life more efficiently while still providing room for individual expression and skill development.


  • Industrial Sewing Machines: Parts and accessories for these machines might not be as readily available in standard stores. Users often source them from specialized suppliers or directly from manufacturers.

  • Enhanced Versatility


    walking foot zigzag sewing machine

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  • Moreover, specialized sewing machine retailers often have a selection of industrial machines and a knowledgeable staff that can help you select the right model to fit your specific needs. Be sure to conduct thorough research, including reading reviews and comparing different models, to ensure you make an informed decision.


  • The Art and Efficiency of Swing Needle Sewing Machines


  • Overall, heavy-duty post bed sewing machines are an essential tool for businesses and hobbyists who work with heavy fabrics and materials. Their robust construction, high-speed capabilities, and versatility make them indispensable for a wide range of sewing tasks. Whether you are working on upholstery, leatherworking, or any other heavy-duty sewing project, a post bed sewing machine is sure to meet your needs and exceed your expectations.
  • In addition to its functionality, the Durby Zig Zag Sewing Machine is designed with durability in mind. Many users appreciate its sturdy build, which ensures longevity, thereby contributing to its overall value. Investing in a reliable machine can prove cost-effective over time, as it reduces the likelihood of breakdowns and the need for repairs. Hence, when evaluating the price, it is essential to consider the long-term benefits and savings associated with a durable sewing machine.


  • The Advancements in Cylinder Arm Sewing Machines for Leatherworking


  • Moreover, ensuring the correct feed of the fabric is essential for producing even stitches. A poorly fed fabric can result in uneven seam allowances, which can affect the fit and finish of the garment or item being created.


  • 3. Reinforce Stress Areas When sewing seams that will experience a lot of stress, such as corners of bags or harnesses, consider reinforcing them with additional stitching or bar tacking to enhance durability.


  • 1. Juki TL-2010Q This sewing machine is an excellent choice for upholstery because of its heavy-duty build and powerful motor. It features a walking foot and provides ample throat space, making it easy to work on large projects. The TL-2010Q is also well-known for its speed and precision.


  • V. Project Ideas for Heavy Duty Sewing Machines

  • 4. Effective Production Planning Having a robust production plan that takes into account the capacity of overlock machines can minimize downtime and maximize their usage, further reducing costs associated with idle machinery.


  • Advantages of Using an Industrial Overlocker


  • In the ever-evolving world of packaging and sealing, efficiency and convenience are paramount. One of the most innovative tools to emerge in recent years is the handheld bag closer. Designed to streamline the sealing process, this versatile device has transformed various industries, from food production to textiles, offering businesses a reliable solution to ensure their products reach consumers intact and secure.


  • 5. Eco-Friendly Aspect With a rising focus on sustainability, the hand crank sewing machine offers an eco-friendly alternative to electric models. Without the reliance on electricity, it reduces the carbon footprint associated with sewing projects.


  • The Chinese hand crank leather sewing machine is more than merely a tool; it symbolizes a rich history of craftsmanship, creativity, and dedication to quality. As appreciation for handmade and artisanal products continues to grow, these machines are likely to secure their place in the hearts of many creators. They stand as a bridge between the past and the future, allowing new generations to engage with traditional techniques while producing items that carry the weight of personal stories and craftsmanship. In a world racing toward automation, these charming machines remind us of the value of patience, skill, and human ingenuity in creating something truly beautiful.


  • - Stitching Options Different machines may offer various stitch types, such as straight, zigzag, or decorative stitches. The more options available, the more creative flexibility you’ll have.


  • Caring for items made with chain stitching requires special attention. Gently washing garments will help maintain their integrity. It is advisable to avoid harsh chemicals and high temperatures, which can degrade the thread and fabric over time.


  • In addition to their efficiency and versatility, saddle stitch machines also produce a professional-looking finished product
  • Lockstitch seams are ubiquitous in the textile industry. They are primarily used in the production of garments, such as shirts, dresses, and trousers, where they secure parts together to form a cohesive piece. They are also used in home decor items, including curtains and cushions, as well as in various craft projects. The lockstitch is prominent in industries ranging from fashion design to upholstery, making it a key technique that every sewist should master.


  • The name Zig Zag derives from the machine's ability to create zigzag stitches, a significant advancement over the traditional straight stitch. This feature allows for greater versatility in sewing applications. It enables sewists to finish edges neatly, preventing fraying, and it is particularly useful when working with stretchy fabrics. This capability is invaluable for making garments that require durability and flexibility, such as t-shirts, activewear, and swimwear.


  • Practical Applications


  • Despite its simplicity, the Master Tools CUB Sewing Machine is equipped with advanced features that elevate the sewing experience. The machine offers multiple stitch options, including straight, zig-zag, and decorative stitches. This variety allows users to enhance their projects with unique designs and finishes. Additionally, features such as automatic needle threading and adjustable stitch length and width save time and ensure accuracy, making sewing a more enjoyable endeavor.


  • Leatherworking, often viewed as a meticulous and intricate craft, can sometimes be daunting for beginners. Traditional sewing machines can be heavy, cumbersome, and often require extensive setup. This is where handheld leather sewing machines shine. Their lightweight design and user-friendly interface simplify the sewing process, allowing users to get started right away without the need for complicated setup or bulky equipment.


  • - Brand Reputation It's essential to choose a reliable brand known for its durability and performance. Brands like Juki, Brother, and Bernina have established themselves as leaders in the sewing machine industry.


  • Ultimately, the best computerized sewing machine for you will depend on your specific needs, skill level, and budget. Always considering the features that matter most to you will help narrow down your choices. Whether you’re sewing garments, quilts, or home decor items, investing in a good computerized sewing machine can elevate your projects and inspire creativity in your sewing journey. Happy sewing!


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  • What is Lock Stitch?


  • 4. Bernina 570 QE If budget is less of a concern, the Bernina 570 QE is a top-of-the-line machine that delivers superior performance and quality. It features an elaborate threading system, an extensive stitch library, and exceptional stitch quality, making it perfect for detailed quilting and sewing projects.


  • What Makes Heavy Duty Sewing Machines Different?


  • The double needle stitch, characterized by its two parallel lines of stitching, offers several advantages over single-needle techniques. Primarily, it enhances the strength of seams, making them less prone to fraying and rupture. This durability is particularly beneficial for garments subjected to stress and wear, such as sportswear, denim, and outerwear. Additionally, the aesthetic appeal of a double needle finish cannot be overstated. The clean, parallel lines provide a polished look, often sought after in high-end fashion. As consumers increasingly prioritize quality, the demand for garments made with double needle stitching has seen a notable rise.


  • Industrial overlock machines come in various configurations, including two-thread, three-thread, and four-thread models. The number of threads used determines the type of stitch that is created, with more threads generally resulting in a stronger and more secure seam. Different types of stitches, such as a mock safety stitch or a rolled hem, can be achieved by adjusting the settings on the machine, allowing for greater customization and creativity in sewing projects.
  • - Thread Weight Thread weight is crucial in determining the thickness and strength of your seams. Typically, for heavy-duty projects, a thread weight of at least 40 or 30 will suffice, but thicker threads are available for more demanding applications.