

The depth of the bonded seal can be less and the space between the bore and the outside diameter can be changed for ease of fitting. The bonding of rubber to metal is an important factor to be considered in the manufacture of such seals and should be considered carefully, since failure of the bond will cause the seal to fail. The metal case of the oil seal is usually made from mild steel of deep drawing quality which enables blanking, punching, stamping of the steel to the required dimensions.
Oil seals are integral components in a range of machinery and equipment, playing a vital role in keeping lubricants in, contaminants out, and machinery operating efficiently. Understanding the design, materials, and selection factors of oil seals can help you make an informed choice regarding your industrial needs. The reliability, longevity, and efficiency the right oil seal can bring to your machinery is priceless.
Rotary Wheel Of Auto Parts
No single physical property of rubbers is responsible for the successful performance of an oil seal or ‘O’ ring. The ultimate tensile strength, breaking elongation, modulus, shore hardness, creep and stress relaxation in tension and compression loads are all important physical properties that characterize a seal or ‘O’ ring. Compression strength and set together with stress relaxation or decay are important for effective sealing. The difference in these properties in a swollen seal is highly critical. An optimum swelling value in a fluid medium is a desirable feature. De-swelling decreases the seal pressure against the wall of the housing where the seal is fixed, leading to leakage. Over swelling minimizes the physical properties of the rubber. Seals made of polysulfide rubbers have extreme fuel resistance but undesirably high compression set. The effect of temperature on the seal is an important factor. Swelling under stress can increase at higher temperatures and a suitable compounding technique should be adopted to reduce this effect.
Dimensions
Before installing the oil seal, check the seal carefully for damage. Make sure there are no cuts or tears around the seal lip, which is the two layers inside the oil seal.
Another thing to consider is the outer diameter of the oil seal. Any damage detected prior to installation will make it impossible to use further.
Many – too numerous to list, covering a vast range of designs, sizes, and materials suitable for a never-ending range of applications. Some designs conform to International Standards such as BS1399 and DIN 3760 for metric sizes and seal types, but the majority have been manufactured to suit particular applications – hence the enormous selection available. This blog is intended to assist in this selection and will consider seal type, materials, and sizes.
Oil seals are used in many areas around the car.
Figure 6 shows the places where each seal type is used.