wholesale use of titanium dioxide in medicine

Historically, the first mentions of zinc sulfide being utilized as a pigment were approximately sixty years before the everyday use of lithopone. Originally, it was thought to be appropriate for coloring rubber. In England, a patent was granted for this process. Two decades after this, the focus shifted to zinc sulfide as a suitable pigment for paint. The year 1874 witnessed the patenting of a manufacturing process for a novel white pigment composed of zinc sulfide and barium sulfate. Dubbed Charlton white or Orr’s white enamel, this began a new era for white pigments.

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The first commercial production of TiO2 began in the early 20th century, using the sulfate process. This method involved reacting ilmenite ore with sulfuric acid to produce titanium sulfate, which was then calcined to obtain titanium dioxide. However, this process had several drawbacks, including high energy consumption, generation of large amounts of waste, and release of harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide. As a result, many factories transitioned to the chloride process, which offers higher purity TiO2 and reduced environmental impact.

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Rutile, the most common form of titanium dioxide, is a reddish-brown pigment with a high refractive index and excellent weathering resistance. It is mainly used in paints, coatings, plastics, and paper industries due to its ability to provide excellent whiteness, opacity, and UV protection. Rutile titanium dioxide is typically produced by the sulfate process, which involves the reaction of titanium ore with sulfuric acid to produce titanium sulfate. The resulting solution is then treated with ammonia to precipitate titanium hydroxide, which is subsequently calcined at high temperatures to obtain rutile titanium dioxide.

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In conclusion, lithopone ZnS-BaSO4, as a vital pigment in numerous industries, relies heavily on dedicated and reliable suppliers. Their commitment to quality, innovation, and customer service is paramount in sustaining the growth of this sector. As the demand for cost-effective and environmentally sustainable pigments continues to rise, the role of these suppliers in providing high-quality lithopone will only become more critical in shaping the future of the pigment industry.

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  • Historical references

  • Scattering by Solid Particles